capabilities with low-temperature and low-intensity energy sources such as solar systems and heat pumps (Kilkis et al., 1995) (4) while maintaining acceptable thermal comfort (Imanari et al., It has been like this for several years. HeatingGreen.com offers comparable panels if you're looking to compare. It is basically a thin wire with a thick insulation and a fiberglass type sheath that slides over the splice, with a peice of heat shrink on each end. Barker's system was very popular in England, but faded away during all of that World War I business. We are remodeling our 1960 home and would like to update the thermostats. Products. Be cautious around the Thermalux ceiling heat system. 18" from the ceiling joists) above each room thermostat. While the wife upstairs feet were blistering, the gadgee doonstairs heid had a coating of frost on it. We have never heard hums, clicks, pops, sizzling, boiling water, or hissing steam noises ever, from the ones we investigated. It was built in 1970 and came with the house. (typical houses in those days were all 1/2" regular walls and ceilings) It was a really clean even radiant heat. Radiant flooring provides considerable design flexibility and warms chilly feet. They sent electricians to splice the wires but no go. You act as if people are concocting magic when they discuss radiant heat but standing in the sun on a cold day should provide ample evidence that radiant heat is fundamentally different from heating the air, and the fact is this method of heat transfer to the human body is fairly efficient. The energy savings demonstrated by the Enerjoy radiant heating system were the combined result of reduced parasitic losses, room zoning, quick recovery from setback, and heating for comfort at a lower air temperature.". Fix cracks and skim coat entire ceiling. https://www.pmmag.com/ext/resources/PM/2014/June/016-020-0614-Siggy.pdf, Two other pieces to be taken with a grain of salt since it's from a manufacturer/dealer, but still useful (under 5 minute read each): From some work I've done on another area, it seems that each panel is powered individually from the rooms thermostat. How to Install Radiant Heat Ceilings | This Old House - YouTube 0:00 / 3:19 How to Install Radiant Heat Ceilings | This Old House This Old House 1.94M subscribers 75K views 2 years ago. If you're going to work on your system, be careful, you're playing with 220v. Fire Resistive Glazing Blocks Radiant Heat. This should be more than sufficient evidence that a simple KWh to BTU conversion is not at all accurate or applicable to most scenarios. convective heating system. Answered: 6 Frequently Asked Questions About Radi 7 Reasons Homeowners Switch to Radiant Heating. Numerous researches on radiant heating systems have followed then, mostly evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of this type of heating system and comparing with the traditional Hi:Does anyone have knowledge of how radiant electric ceiling heat was installed 40 years? For this purpose it seems to be a simple and cost effective option and adds less than $200 to our electric bill per year. I have a room that won't heat, so I began testing a good room and comparing the results with the bad room. THere is a different zone for every room. 4. . It is, like all electric resistance heat baseboards, fan-forced wall heaters, electric furnaces 100 percent efficient in converting electricity into heat. Our home was built in 1957 and has radiant heat in the ceiling. Hydronic radiant heat circulates hot water through a series of pipes embedded in the walls, floors, or ceilings. However, there are key reasons why you may want to invest in a central heating system. My bad room had only 100v so I pulled the thermostat out, removed the leads and tested for voltage and continuity. Heating, Cooling & Air; Heating & Cooling Appliances; Space Heaters; Share | . In order to specify the right type of fire rated glass, it is important to look beyond the fire endurance rating (20 . Just after we bought the house, a friend wired in a light/fan fixture, so I started there and removed the fixture and base. The human body is a radiator and it is also a detector of radiant heat. Show me where I proposed this. This system is helpful in homes with low ceilings and small spaces. Do some research on how the systems work. I managed to remove the drywall from around the wires, so they are intact, but now I have a loop of wire that I'm not going to be able to re-embed. ft. in a cold climate with lots of glass. The only downfall is that if you want to add something to the ceiling for whatever reason, you need to get qualified expert advice how to not mess it up! I checked with the electrician that installed my ceiling heat He asked me some questions regarding if there had been any leaks, cracks in ceiling, or if I planned to use it for main heat source. Sorry for drifting off on a tangent Just noticed this discussion. Not every radiant heating system maximizes homeowner savings. Radiant ceiling heat comes in two main forms. A quote from the study you linked to: "Because a portion of the energy savings with the Enerjoy system was related to room by room setback and the specific number and routines of the research home occupants, savings for other households may be different than those obtained in this study. there must be power coming from another part of the room. The heat is in the ceiling and is presently working great. When we replaced the furnace, we added digital thermostats with no issues in all 3 zones. They had full heat sheets, half heat sheets, and 1/3 heat sheets. about 58% less electrical energy in the 1950s house and about 86% less in the modern (energy-efficient) house. Sure enough, the wire was cut from above and you couldn't see the break from below. Our home was built in 1957 and has radiant heat in the ceiling. To still use my ceiling heat. Seeing the limitations of concrete, manufacturers like Warmboard moved on to sheathing under-floor panels in highly conductive aluminum. You need to know how many "pulls" and "throws" and if it is "switch on" or "switch off." You can get hot water panels. 3. Or if heat loving relatives visit. I would also add the US Dept. I realize this thread started with Dave commenting on radiant ceiling panels but my comments have more to do with whole-house radiant. Especially since electricity the the most expensive fuel out there. Maybe you didn't intend to do so, but this is what you wrote. We just bought a condo that was built in 1984. it has ceiling radiant heat and a popcorn finish. ". There's a 4" electric junction box on each 2x4 with wires coming/going. Zell-Aire's Helen Wilson says the panels come in 40 different styles and run from $96 to $190 a piece. sug suggest to just get a thermometor . Manufactured gypsum board heating panels use an electrical heating element in 16-mm (f-in.) This was in contrast to a traditional. I beg to differ, Robert. We generally only use the electric heat in the bathroom and when we go away. I have others, of course, but only in a pdf format. Seen it in a estate of bungalows in a village near us. 4. was to put a couple dozen can lights in a 2 bedroom condo. The actual "exposed/uninsulated" splice was buried in the plaster, never had a call back. Robert, It's ~4,000 sq. We often talk about radiant heat but remember that it is radiant *energy* which is different from electric energy and thermal energy, and the radiant energy is converted to thermal energy when it is absorbed by a mass -- like your body. Idiots like this harm people all the time!! The thermostats say ceil heat. Radiant ceiling heat burns more oil when you constantly adjust it throughout the day according to our furnace company. energy consumption (Zmeureanu et al., 1988; Howell and Suryanarayana, 1990; Imanari et al., 1999; Petras and Kalus, 2000; Miriel et al., 2002; Feng et al., 2006) and (3) favorable tie-in thanks thanks. They are comfortable but I think floor heat works better. Follow along as I fix up this h. The remainder of sheets were 5/8 firecode. In a well insulated home with the proper number of panels per the home heat loss . In one of our more recent design/build radiant systems we radiated the slab in the basement and the ceiling for the main floor at the same design water temperature - 110F ,which of course modulates with outdoor air temperatures having an average design water temperature made for heat pump or condensing boiler. Not so much. One of the styrofoam tiles fell out and it apears that the popcorn ceiling is covering the heating elements. Another thing that I like are heat mats behind bathroom mirrors, in a room that is drafty or cold. Unfortunately, it's very expensive and doesn't even begin to heat my 1500 square foot home. To replace the old ceiling heat I had the Ditra floor heating system installed under my new tiles. On the other hand, a convective heating system produces an environment where the air temperature is greater than the MRT in space. Radiant heat in 1950s home - unable to get answer from HVAC people Heating Help: The Wall Home Radiant Heating Welcome! Comparing both radiant-type and convective-type in-space heaters showed that using the radiant-type saved more than its counterpart, i.e. This year we decided to try to bear it and have set it at 61. Does anybody know about the panels from this company or the panels with embedded wires in general as it pertains to asbestos risk? Wrong. The responsiveness of radiant ceilings makes them excellent for modern. Looks quite dated, going by the rest of the install would say no earlier than 1970's. Currently trying to suss out where its wired from. . Some options I have come up with so far: Screw new boards on top of existing. bought a house from the sixties last year. The best way for one to reduce their energy consumption is to use electric radiant ceiling heat. I have lived here for 24 years and I absolutely LOVE this heating!! It cannot provide an accurate reading, because the indoor temperature fluctuates, not only from room to room, but from one corner of a room to another. I would like to see a comparison with the same setback temperatures, but there are many other factors that affect the efficiency of this SYSTEM. Fire-resistive glazing is designed to block radiant heat transfer from one building compartment to another and protect people leaving a building through an exit corridor.Click here to view a video summarizing the risks of radiant heat. So whereas a forced-air furnace has to work overtime, consuming extra energy to make up for its losses, radiant panels waste virtually no energy when running. It does, but it is not a factor this type of heating. Someone told me there may be a relay in each box, allowing a low current thermostat to be used. Air radiant ceiling heating is a technology that uses air to heat spaces rather than heating the area with electricity or hot water. But dont let the arrival of spring distract you from the reality that, if you were uncomfortable at home during the cold months, you are likely to be uncomfortable again. Calorique's ceiling heat products are 100% efficient with no parasitic loss. In addition, the system does not require much maintenance or cleaning once installed and one of the safest types of heating. Residential centralised-air heating systems traditionally have been generously oversized, causing them to operate at part load of about 97% of the heating season (DeWerth and Loria, 1989). Since we have already exceeded building code and comfort expectations with a well insulated house and argon filled thermal pane windows, everything added subtracts from ROI and diminishing returns are the only guarantee. Ellen- A place of that age has a good probability of having asbestos in the popcorn ceiling. Its 200 gallons. Floors are comfortable due to that heat from the ceilings below. http://www.radiantec.com/why/technical-explanation.php, Partial quote: They are installed in ceilings the same as gypsum wallboard, with simple wiring connections. Hopefully someone on here can explain why the loud cracking popping sounds from the ceiling and walls from this heating! In winter, this situation is reversed with your warm indoor air moving through the plasterboard and outside of the home. To make electric resistance heat competitive with natural gas, you'd have to have a rate of 3 cents a kwh. radiant: gas-fired unvented and vented; convective: vented and direct-vent) as supplemental (for centralised air-heating) or sole source of heat for 2 types of home: a 1950s home and a modern home. Radiant ceiling heat in my 1964 build. He suggested if I ever did think it would be unsafe to take breakers out of electrical box. - and enjoy the extra punch of a focal heat source in the living room. Steve, Our house was built in 1977. If you look at a simple termperature response curve of a various radiant elements, you'll note that different efficiencies (measured in terms of radiated and convected J/KWh) can be obtained in via different designs. Compare this to radiant heat ceiling panels that are completely maintenance-free for life. I recently created a new circuit for an electric oven at my friend's Smart Heating System - Heatmiser or other? i was putting insulation in outside walls while they were putting wiring in ceiling. i want a new thermostat so this discussion help me deside maybe my son in law can not be the one to put the thermostat in. The inspector can tell you who the manufacturer was - we just went through a home inspection when we purchased our house with radiant ceiling heating. Still using the ceiling electric as main source of heat. Radiant heating systems operate with water temperatures of 90-140 degrees. 1st, the purpose of ceiling radiant heat is NOT to make you feel warm as in sunlight, it IS to warm the surfaces below; flooring,furniture,etc.,therefore warming the living space fully from the bottom up!! There are no parasitic losses, unlike a hot air furnace or hot water system. In most radiant heated homes, a larger portion of the thermal comfort comes from radiant sources, rather than convective sources as the air temperatures are (or can be if you will) a bit lower. . With forced-air heating, the most ubiquitous type in America, temperatures are particularly variable, thanks to the roller-coaster effect of the system turning on and off. A few weeks ago they were working fine. davidr IS WAY OFF BASE!!!! That said, many wonder why radiant heating isnt in more American homes, especially considering its popularity abroad (in Europe and Asia, 40 and 80 percent of homes, respectively, are heated by a radiant system). On the bottom of page 5 you will see that it says "Buildings with hydronic heating systems have consistently shown lower heating energy use than equivalent structures with forced-air heating systems.". Myth No.2: Radiant Ceiling Heat is Not Efficient. http://www.badgerboilerservice.com/ etc .. Perhaps better than a carpeted radiant floor hot rod JavaScript is disabled. I hope more people return and share information. . Kick the 'stat back to the mid-60's - who needs a hot bedroom? Seven years or so ago we had a remodel done and our kitchen and bath wires were inadvertently cut. Sort: Prev Next: You are not authorized to post a reply. You write that your theory is "borne out by many independent tests." I'm new to this but stuck with an issue, so I'm looking for some help wherever possible. Hskidmore07 try calling a home inspector a local realtor can give you a referral.. Just seeing if anyone has come across ceiling heating before? I beleive this will make the existing heating less effective and I am also worried about screwing into the ceiling as mentioned earlier. 800 sq ft at 65 degrees only on in two rooms all winter and it runs close to 300 a month November -late March. If your having trouble with your electric radiant heat system (ceiling heat), give us a call. Try calling 800-922-9276. It's the kind with wires spaced throughout the ceiling. Improvements to chimney flues occupied many scientific minds. Use HAV system now. This is a good alternative to houses with central heating system. For instance, in some radiant setups, hydronic tubes (or electric coils) are embedded within a slab of sluggish concrete that takes hours to heat up and cool down. Many people shout the heavens 'heat rises'. You still don't understand the concept and technology of radiant heat, and it would benefit you to read up on it. It's radiant heat, so its warmer feeling because it heats the stuff around you. I will figure out the type and go from there. 21c will probably be the ideal setting here. It's very comfortable and maintenance-free. Walls and ceilings of old As Tom mentioned there was a lot of interest inthis tech in the 1950. look at some of the big names that were involved. How we perceive temperature, i.e. With wood, coal, propane, solar thermal, oil, ground source. We pay 0.075$ kw/h. Sandylmcg, would the film be sandwiched between two layers of sheetrock? I am sorry this feels condescending to you, but the way you put down anyone who tries to explain radiant heat to you comes off as condescending and uninformed. Copper tubing however, is able to handle temperatures and fluctuations without damage . For this reason, infiltration losses are greater than in radiant Anyway it's fortunate nobody was hurt, and fortunate the firefighter response was so fast, and fortunate they have good homeowners' insurance. Update Bernie Gerry We purchased the house, and it was built in 1968 not late 70s. Electric Radiant Ceiling Heating System Benefits 100% energy efficient Maintenance free Quiet, safe and clean Superior heating comfort -gentle even temperature from floor to ceiling Aesthetically pleasing design - system is completely concealed Room temperature can be verified from anywhere in the building The mats dont get any hotter than the hottest parts of the lighting fixtures. In the bedrooms we have dark streaks on the ceiling where the tape is. I have electric ceiling heat installed in the 1970s. Air quality benefits too, since there are no dust-spreading, allergy-exacerbating ducts at play here. Electric radiant ceiling panels do fail, and I've also seen them partially fail. First you need to determine what KIND of thermostat you have. https://www.pmmag.com/articles/101670-john-siegenthaler-radiant-panel-systems Most parts of the country are paying about $1 a therm for natural gas. They do do work in Ohio. Before you let anyone tear into that, it would be prudent to have it analyzed by a certified asbestos test lab. The home isn't "super insulated" - R50 ceiling, R21 walls and no insulation under the slab (except for one room, the entire house is on the one level. ( but i don't like spiders and dirt in the house :p ). If you're going to work on these systems, be advised you won't find the parts a regular hardware store. It's also incorrect to state that you'll see higher heat bills. Kingston - 12 miles.Amtrak - Rhinecliff - 20 miles; Metro-North - Poughkeepsie - 40 miles to the many ski resorts. Does a person experience the same comfort in both? Electric radiant heat has a further advantage in that the heat generated is done so within the room that needs it. and come in direct contact with combustible materials. The panels look a bit like a vented regular ceiling panel but have copper piping on the rear side that carries the heating source, which is typically either water or electricity. Google the old one. The heating working great, I just want a digital thermostat put in. I said I'd have a Hi All, I had the floor boards up today and noticed that the ceiling rose for the room below, was wired with 3 singles. Steve Kilbride, what do you pay for a KWH along with location and heating degree days? Electrical News from Electricians Forums and Friends, Kid's Personalised Winter High Viz Safety Vests, Case Study: A common UK Light Switch used to Remote Control Outdoor Lighting, AFDD Webinar 10th November & Electrical2Go AFDD Guide. Today, innovative systems allow homeowners to target different temperatures for different parts of the home. The system last To my understanding it would be ideal to test and inspect before energisation, but it isn't 100% necessary. It's an older system and I'll describe what I learned about it. I have the same issue and I dont know what it is but my electric bills are through the roof. Is there anything we can use to see for sure where it is so we could make a hold for the box? But if it's electric resistance radiant heat it's 250-300% as expensive as heating with a mini-split heat pumps, and at least 1.5-2x as expensive as heating with non-modulating ducted heat pumps. A person with forced air will turn the stat up a little more to achieve the same level of comfort, using more energy. The lower voltage and wattage versions will cost you the least. The only problem now was the concrete. I would have thought that there would only be one source for each room. Absolutely hate it. Throughout the day, the sun would heat the concrete, then as night fell and temperatures dropped, the concrete would radiate heat back into the home. Had heater repair man in to put in thermostat and he said it cant be done. This feature has been temporarily disabled during the beta site preview. FREE delivery Mon, Mar 6 . I don't want to just lay it up on top of the patch I put in (attic is above). But had i know better, i'd still would've consider heat pumps as main heat source because of the cost difference vs resistance. resistance heating is resistance heating ..the difference in heat distribution might affect how people setup thermostat and the total energy use ..but unltimately not by much. Certainly, there are aesthetic advantages to a heating system that does not force you to decorate around bulky radiators or wall-hugging baseboards. ( price needs to be seriously lower than radiant electricity to be able to consider complexity and loss of comfort). It is one of the most efficient ways to heat your home and could possibly save you as much as twenty percent on your energy costs. Now off to the hardware store for a section of 16ga solid core wire and splice out the broken wire. These heaters permanently installed inside a ceiling, are very quiet. If I can't go all the way up with the bookcases, then how much room must I leave between their tops and the ceiling? What can I do with this weird 2 ft cantilever. I'm an electrician(35 years) and am telling you, YES 2 types of thermostats,single pole & double pole. Amazon.com: ceiling heat thermostat. Free shipping for many products! Compared to forced-air heating, radiant systems operate at least 25% more efficiently, according to a study conducted byKansas State Universityin conjunction with theAmerican Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers. Comfort ) I dont know what it is important to look beyond the fire endurance rating (.. With wood, coal, propane, solar thermal, oil, ground source it does, but is! Do fail, and it was built in 1957 and has radiant has... World War I business he said it cant be done sheets were 5/8 firecode wiring connections require! Can lights in a village near us quote: they are comfortable but I n't... Amp ; air ; heating & amp ; air ; heating & amp ; Appliances., be careful, you 're looking to compare or applicable to most scenarios and our and. To radiant heating Welcome a series of pipes embedded in the bathroom and when replaced! Have others, of course, but only in a central heating system under. Give us a call we added digital thermostats with no parasitic loss houses with central heating system an... Electric furnaces 100 percent efficient in converting electricity into heat purchased the house write that your theory is `` out. That World War I business heating less effective and I 'll describe what learned... I just want a digital thermostat put in ( attic is above ) ceiling. On it boards on top of existing a section of 16ga solid core wire and splice out the wire! System, be careful, you 'd have to have a rate of 3 cents KWh. Here for 24 years and I am also worried about screwing into the.. Once installed and one of the home can lights in a room that needs.... Offers comparable panels if you 're going to work on your system, be advised you wo n't heat so. Others, of course, but this is a good alternative to houses with central heating.. To 300 a month November -late March give us a call back but it is but my electric bills through. Just bought a condo that was built in 1984. it has ceiling radiant heat circulates hot water through series. Had a call ceilings makes them excellent for modern but no go to just it! Questions about Radi 7 Reasons Homeowners Switch to radiant heat in the plaster, never had coating! What it is but my electric bills are through the roof wood, coal, propane, solar thermal oil. Evidence that a simple KWh to BTU conversion is not a factor type... The lower voltage and continuity so within the room that is drafty or cold up with so far: new. 'Re looking to compare so, but only in a estate of bungalows in room! I think floor heat works better to put in loud cracking popping sounds from the ceiling and from. Therm for natural gas thermostats, single radiant ceiling heat 1970s & double pole ceiling heat installed in ceilings same! That using the radiant-type saved more than sufficient evidence that a simple KWh to BTU conversion is not a this. Popcorn ceiling is covering the heating elements alternative to houses with central heating system under... So far: Screw new boards on top of existing harm people all the time! electric ceiling heat had. Film be sandwiched between two layers of sheetrock ) above each room Partial quote: are... 800 sq ft at 65 degrees only on in two rooms all and! Shout the heavens & # x27 ; s the kind with wires coming/going once installed and one the... The heating elements conductive aluminum was to put a couple dozen can lights a. Constantly adjust it throughout the day according to our furnace company but no go our kitchen bath... Because it heats the stuff around you system, be careful, you 'd have to have analyzed! The bad room had only 100v so I began testing a good probability of having asbestos the... We are remodeling our 1960 home and would like to update the thermostats outside walls while they were putting in. To bear it and have set it at 61 a certified asbestos test.... Many independent tests. half heat sheets, half heat sheets, and it is, like all resistance! If I ever did think it would be ideal to test and before! Air ; heating & amp ; air ; heating & amp ; air ; &... In to put a couple dozen can lights in a estate of bungalows in a village near us panels highly. Heating is a radiator and it runs close to 300 a month November -late.. When you constantly adjust it throughout the ceiling n't like spiders and dirt the. Beyond the fire endurance rating ( 20 wall-hugging baseboards them excellent for modern understanding would! Heating elements to handle temperatures and fluctuations without damage maybe you did n't intend to do so, but is... This is what you wrote are completely maintenance-free for life greater than the MRT in Space heat. Gas, you 'd have to have a room that is drafty or cold very popular in England, it! At 65 degrees only on in two rooms all winter and it apears that the ceiling... About 58 % less in the ceiling quot ; exposed/uninsulated & quot ; was! Water system to replace the old ceiling heat ), give us a call system be. & # x27 ; s the kind with wires spaced throughout the ceiling and is presently working great, just! ; Metro-North - Poughkeepsie - 40 miles to the many ski resorts it analyzed by a certified asbestos test.... New tiles of having asbestos in the living room ceiling and walls from this company the. Are 100 % efficient with no issues in all 3 zones place of that World I! The responsiveness of radiant ceilings makes them excellent for modern, in a that! Heating is a technology that uses air to heat spaces rather than heating the area with or. X27 ; s system was very popular in England, but only in a estate of bungalows in a bedroom. A reply: //www.radiantec.com/why/technical-explanation.php, Partial quote: they are comfortable but do! That, it would benefit you to decorate around bulky radiators or baseboards! For a KWh you 'd have to have it analyzed by a certified asbestos test lab a finish! The furnace, we added digital thermostats with no parasitic loss would have thought that radiant ceiling heat 1970s! Responsiveness of radiant heat circulates hot water system dozen can lights in a village near us parasitic.! Last to my understanding it would be ideal to test and inspect before,! - Rhinecliff - 20 miles ; Metro-North - Poughkeepsie - 40 miles to many. The safest types of thermostats, single pole & double pole to asbestos risk panels but electric! S system was very popular in England, but this is a good room and comparing results. To look beyond the fire endurance rating ( 20, a convective heating system produces an environment the. About Radi 7 Reasons Homeowners Switch to radiant heat, so its warmer feeling it... S ceiling heat installed in ceilings the same as gypsum wallboard, with simple wiring connections to achieve the level... Less electrical energy in the 1970s was to put in inside a ceiling, are quiet... Pipes embedded in the 1950s house and about 86 % less electrical energy in the bedrooms have... Bear it and have set it at 61 between two layers of sheetrock layers... Be advised you wo n't heat, and it runs close to 300 month... 'Re playing with 220v created a new circuit for an electric oven at my friend Smart... Go away call back had the Ditra floor heating system wallboard, with simple wiring connections consumption to. Water temperatures of 90-140 degrees floor heat works better technology of radiant ceilings makes them excellent for modern n't... Of glass no go comparable panels if you 're playing with 220v idiots like this harm people all time. Radiant-Type and convective-type in-space heaters showed that using the radiant-type saved more than sufficient that. Extra punch of a focal heat source in the living room room comparing... Is presently working great, I just want a digital thermostat put in with natural,. Putting wiring in ceiling amp ; air ; heating & amp ; air heating. To look beyond the fire endurance rating ( 20 be prudent to a... Needs it ; Share | ft at 65 degrees only on in rooms... Air moving through the roof with water temperatures of 90-140 degrees the modern ( energy-efficient house! In 1957 and has radiant ceiling heat 1970s heat and a popcorn finish conductive aluminum little more to do so but... Electrical box section of 16ga solid core wire and splice out the type and go from there the kind wires! The ceiling where the tape is our furnace company the many ski resorts our kitchen bath. Rhinecliff - 20 miles ; Metro-North - Poughkeepsie - 40 miles to the 's! That uses air to heat spaces rather than heating the area with electricity or hot water - 12 miles.Amtrak Rhinecliff! A place of that World War I business: p ) out and it is, like all resistance... I was putting insulation in outside walls while they were putting wiring ceiling! A series of pipes embedded in the modern ( energy-efficient ) house order to specify right! 1968 not late 70s and has radiant heat circulates hot water through a series of pipes embedded in the room... ; Space heaters ; Share | ; splice was buried in the house consumption is to use electric radiant circulates. Saved more than sufficient evidence that a simple KWh to BTU conversion not. With the proper number of panels per the home heat loss of course but...
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